L-1B New Office

VS

TN Canadians

Nonimmigrant visa

Nonimmigrant visa

Intracompany Transferee Specialized Knowledge

NAFTA Professionals from Canada

Specialized knowledge employees

Software developers, Financial analysts, Medical professionals, Engineers, Scientists, University professors, Management consultants

  • The U.S. position must require specialized knowledge (expertise that is distinct, advanced, and critical to the employer's operations).

  • The U.S. sponsor must belong to a multinational group with a corporate presence in the U.S. and at least one other country.

  • You must have been employed abroad as a manager, executive, or specialized knowledge worker by an entity of the multinational group for at least one year within the three years immediately preceding the visa application.

  • The U.S. company must submit a detailed business plan, secure a physical location, and provide evidence of financial capability to support operations.

  • You must be a citizen of Canada.

  • You must meet the educational credentials or work experience required under NAFTA for your profession, with a job offer that matches those qualifications. Professions eligible for this status include, but are not limited to, accountants, engineers, lawyers, pharmacists, scientists, and teachers.

  • Enables international companies to establish a new U.S. office and transfer employees with specialized technical or proprietary knowledge.

  • Does not require a prior track record of business operations in the U.S.

  • Supports global business expansion by providing a pathway to the U.S. market.

  • Facilitates a smooth transition to permanent residency.

  • Focuses on the employee's role within the company rather than their overall career accomplishments.

  • Streamlined application process; you can apply directly at the border with a job offer letter.

  • Renewable indefinitely, allowing long-term employment opportunities in the U.S.

  • No annual cap, providing a reliable option for eligible professionals.

  • Offers fewer green card pathways compared to the L-1A.

  • Requires at least 1 year of prior employment within the same corporate group, making it unsuitable for new hires.

  • The initial visa is limited to one year and requires renewal with evidence of business progress.

  • Maximum renewals are capped at 5 years.

  • Requires extensive documentation, including a detailed business plan, proof of funding, and evidence of a physical location.

  • Employment is limited to the same corporate group, with no options to switch employers.

  • Limited to specific professions listed under the NAFTA agreement.

  • Requires employer sponsorship and a specific job offer.

Required

Required

1 year (initial visa)

3 years

2-year increments1

Indefinitely, 3-year increments

2-6 months

Same day

15 business days

Not available

Yes

No

1Up to a total of 5 years in L-1B status.

-

L-1B New Office

TN Canadians

L-1B New Office

Nonimmigrant visa

TN Canadians

Nonimmigrant visa

L-1B New Office

Intracompany Transferee Specialized Knowledge

TN Canadians

NAFTA Professionals from Canada

L-1B New Office

Specialized knowledge employees

TN Canadians

Software developers, Financial analysts, Medical professionals, Engineers, Scientists, University professors, Management consultants

L-1B New Office

  • The U.S. position must require specialized knowledge (expertise that is distinct, advanced, and critical to the employer's operations).

  • The U.S. sponsor must belong to a multinational group with a corporate presence in the U.S. and at least one other country.

  • You must have been employed abroad as a manager, executive, or specialized knowledge worker by an entity of the multinational group for at least one year within the three years immediately preceding the visa application.

  • The U.S. company must submit a detailed business plan, secure a physical location, and provide evidence of financial capability to support operations.

TN Canadians

  • You must be a citizen of Canada.

  • You must meet the educational credentials or work experience required under NAFTA for your profession, with a job offer that matches those qualifications. Professions eligible for this status include, but are not limited to, accountants, engineers, lawyers, pharmacists, scientists, and teachers.

L-1B New Office

  • Enables international companies to establish a new U.S. office and transfer employees with specialized technical or proprietary knowledge.

  • Does not require a prior track record of business operations in the U.S.

  • Supports global business expansion by providing a pathway to the U.S. market.

  • Facilitates a smooth transition to permanent residency.

  • Focuses on the employee's role within the company rather than their overall career accomplishments.

TN Canadians

  • Streamlined application process; you can apply directly at the border with a job offer letter.

  • Renewable indefinitely, allowing long-term employment opportunities in the U.S.

  • No annual cap, providing a reliable option for eligible professionals.

L-1B New Office

  • Offers fewer green card pathways compared to the L-1A.

  • Requires at least 1 year of prior employment within the same corporate group, making it unsuitable for new hires.

  • The initial visa is limited to one year and requires renewal with evidence of business progress.

  • Maximum renewals are capped at 5 years.

  • Requires extensive documentation, including a detailed business plan, proof of funding, and evidence of a physical location.

  • Employment is limited to the same corporate group, with no options to switch employers.

TN Canadians

  • Limited to specific professions listed under the NAFTA agreement.

  • Requires employer sponsorship and a specific job offer.

L-1B New Office

Required

TN Canadians

Required

L-1B New Office

1 year (initial visa)

TN Canadians

3 years

L-1B New Office

2-year increments1

TN Canadians

Indefinitely, 3-year increments

L-1B New Office

2-6 months

TN Canadians

Same day

L-1B New Office

15 business days

TN Canadians

Not available

L-1B New Office

Yes

TN Canadians

No

L-1B New Office

1Up to a total of 5 years in L-1B status.

TN Canadians

-

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