EB-1B

VS

EB-1C

Green card

Green card

Outstanding Professors and Researchers

Multinational Executives and Managers

Professors, Researchers, Academic scholars, Senior university faculty members

Corporate executives, High-level managers, Business owners

  • Demonstrate international acclaim in an academic field by meeting at least 2 of 6 required evidence criteria, such as receiving prestigious awards, authoring scholarly books or articles, or contributing original scientific or scholarly research to the field.

  • You must possess at least 3 years of experience in teaching or research.

  • You must secure a tenure-track or comparable research position in the U.S. with an employer that meets specific research capabilities.

  • You must be sponsored by a U.S. university, institution of higher education, or a private employer that employs at least 3 full-time researchers and can document achievements in an academic field.

  • The U.S. employer must demonstrate the ability to pay your salary.

  • The U.S. job must be in an executive or managerial capacity.

  • You must have been employed by a foreign branch, parent, subsidiary, or affiliate of the U.S. sponsor.

  • You must have worked for the foreign company for at least one year within the three years preceding the visa application.

  • The sponsoring company must have been operating in the U.S. for at least one year.

  • Provides complete flexibility to work, live, and study in the U.S.

  • No labor certification is required, simplifying the application process.

  • Offers the fastest pathway to a green card among EB categories.

  • Lower standard (outstanding recognition) compared to EB-1A (extraordinary ability).

  • Provides complete flexibility to work, live, and study in the U.S.

  • No labor certification is required, simplifying the application process.

  • Offers the fastest pathway to a green card among EB categories.

  • The application process closely mirrors the L-1A visa process and uses similar documentation.

  • Direct path to citizenship after 5 years.

  • Requires sponsorship and a permanent job offer, limiting flexibility.

  • Only available to candidates with high-level job offers in research or academia.

  • Rigid requirements apply to both the petitioner and the beneficiary.

  • Requires sponsorship and a specific job offer from a U.S. company with a qualifying relationship to the foreign company.

  • Limited to multinational executives and managers, significantly restricting eligibility.

Required

Required

Permanent residency

Permanent residency

Every 10 years

Every 10 years

10-18 months1

10-18 months1

15 business days2

45 business days2

Yes

Yes

1Applicants from India, China, or Mexico may experience longer wait times.

2Available for only the first stage of the process.

1Applicants from India, China, or Mexico may experience longer wait times.

2Available only for the first stage of the process, while the second stage typically takes an additional 9-18 months.

EB-1B

EB-1C

EB-1B

Green card

EB-1C

Green card

EB-1B

Outstanding Professors and Researchers

EB-1C

Multinational Executives and Managers

EB-1B

Professors, Researchers, Academic scholars, Senior university faculty members

EB-1C

Corporate executives, High-level managers, Business owners

EB-1B

  • Demonstrate international acclaim in an academic field by meeting at least 2 of 6 required evidence criteria, such as receiving prestigious awards, authoring scholarly books or articles, or contributing original scientific or scholarly research to the field.

  • You must possess at least 3 years of experience in teaching or research.

  • You must secure a tenure-track or comparable research position in the U.S. with an employer that meets specific research capabilities.

  • You must be sponsored by a U.S. university, institution of higher education, or a private employer that employs at least 3 full-time researchers and can document achievements in an academic field.

  • The U.S. employer must demonstrate the ability to pay your salary.

EB-1C

  • The U.S. job must be in an executive or managerial capacity.

  • You must have been employed by a foreign branch, parent, subsidiary, or affiliate of the U.S. sponsor.

  • You must have worked for the foreign company for at least one year within the three years preceding the visa application.

  • The sponsoring company must have been operating in the U.S. for at least one year.

EB-1B

  • Provides complete flexibility to work, live, and study in the U.S.

  • No labor certification is required, simplifying the application process.

  • Offers the fastest pathway to a green card among EB categories.

  • Lower standard (outstanding recognition) compared to EB-1A (extraordinary ability).

EB-1C

  • Provides complete flexibility to work, live, and study in the U.S.

  • No labor certification is required, simplifying the application process.

  • Offers the fastest pathway to a green card among EB categories.

  • The application process closely mirrors the L-1A visa process and uses similar documentation.

  • Direct path to citizenship after 5 years.

EB-1B

  • Requires sponsorship and a permanent job offer, limiting flexibility.

  • Only available to candidates with high-level job offers in research or academia.

  • Rigid requirements apply to both the petitioner and the beneficiary.

EB-1C

  • Requires sponsorship and a specific job offer from a U.S. company with a qualifying relationship to the foreign company.

  • Limited to multinational executives and managers, significantly restricting eligibility.

EB-1B

Required

EB-1C

Required

EB-1B

Permanent residency

EB-1C

Permanent residency

EB-1B

Every 10 years

EB-1C

Every 10 years

EB-1B

10-18 months1

EB-1C

10-18 months1

EB-1B

15 business days2

EB-1C

45 business days2

EB-1B

Yes

EB-1C

Yes

EB-1B

1Applicants from India, China, or Mexico may experience longer wait times.

2Available for only the first stage of the process.

EB-1C

1Applicants from India, China, or Mexico may experience longer wait times.

2Available only for the first stage of the process, while the second stage typically takes an additional 9-18 months.

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