H-1B

Nonimmigrant visa

Specialty Occupations

Software developers, Financial analysts, Medical professionals, Engineers, Scientists, University professors

• You must hold a 4-year bachelor's degree or equivalent work experience (three years of professional experience for each missing year of formal education).

• The job must be a specialty occupation, requiring specialized knowledge typically obtained through a bachelor's degree or higher. This includes roles in fields like engineering, mathematics, and technology, where the complexity of the tasks necessitates advanced education.

• The employer must pay at least the prevailing wage for the position — a rate set by the U.S. Department of Labor based on the occupation, work location, and level of experience. This wage is not flexible and must be met at a minimum.

• Facilitates a smooth transition to permanent residency.

• Requires minimal applicant qualifications beyond a college degree or professional experience.

• Most applications are subject to an annual lottery and a rigid application cycle (except for exempt cases).

• Lottery acceptance rates are typically below 20%.

• Requires employer sponsorship and a specific job offer in a specialty occupation.

• Stricter company requirements for entrepreneurs applying under this visa.

• Spouses and dependents do not receive work authorization.

Required

3 years

Once, 3-year extension

2-3 months

15 business days

No

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