EB-1B

VS

Green card

Outstanding Professors and Researchers

Professors, Researchers, Academic scholars, Senior university faculty members

  • Demonstrate international acclaim in an academic field by meeting at least 2 of 6 required evidence criteria, such as receiving prestigious awards, authoring scholarly books or articles, or contributing original scientific or scholarly research to the field.

  • You must possess at least 3 years of experience in teaching or research.

  • You must secure a tenure-track or comparable research position in the U.S. with an employer that meets specific research capabilities.

  • You must be sponsored by a U.S. university, institution of higher education, or a private employer that employs at least 3 full-time researchers and can document achievements in an academic field.

  • The U.S. employer must demonstrate the ability to pay your salary.

  • Provides complete flexibility to work, live, and study in the U.S.

  • No labor certification is required, simplifying the application process.

  • Offers the fastest pathway to a green card among EB categories.

  • Lower standard (outstanding recognition) compared to EB-1A (extraordinary ability).

  • Requires sponsorship and a permanent job offer, limiting flexibility.

  • Only available to candidates with high-level job offers in research or academia.

  • Rigid requirements apply to both the petitioner and the beneficiary.

Required

Permanent residency

Every 10 years

10-18 months1

15 business days2

Yes

1Applicants from India, China, or Mexico may experience longer wait times.

2Available for only the first stage of the process.

EB-1B

EB-1B

Green card

EB-1B

Outstanding Professors and Researchers

EB-1B

Professors, Researchers, Academic scholars, Senior university faculty members

EB-1B

  • Demonstrate international acclaim in an academic field by meeting at least 2 of 6 required evidence criteria, such as receiving prestigious awards, authoring scholarly books or articles, or contributing original scientific or scholarly research to the field.

  • You must possess at least 3 years of experience in teaching or research.

  • You must secure a tenure-track or comparable research position in the U.S. with an employer that meets specific research capabilities.

  • You must be sponsored by a U.S. university, institution of higher education, or a private employer that employs at least 3 full-time researchers and can document achievements in an academic field.

  • The U.S. employer must demonstrate the ability to pay your salary.

EB-1B

  • Provides complete flexibility to work, live, and study in the U.S.

  • No labor certification is required, simplifying the application process.

  • Offers the fastest pathway to a green card among EB categories.

  • Lower standard (outstanding recognition) compared to EB-1A (extraordinary ability).

EB-1B

  • Requires sponsorship and a permanent job offer, limiting flexibility.

  • Only available to candidates with high-level job offers in research or academia.

  • Rigid requirements apply to both the petitioner and the beneficiary.

EB-1B

Required

EB-1B

Permanent residency

EB-1B

Every 10 years

EB-1B

10-18 months1

EB-1B

15 business days2

EB-1B

Yes

EB-1B

1Applicants from India, China, or Mexico may experience longer wait times.

2Available for only the first stage of the process.

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